While no specific gene or gene profile has been shown to directly cause BPD, research suggests that people who have a close family member with BPD may be at a higher risk of developing the disorder. The causes of BPD are not fully understood, but scientists agree that it is the result of a combination of factors, including: Severe cases of stress can also lead to brief psychotic episodes.
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According to the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual diagnostic framework, some key signs and symptoms may include: People with BPD experience wide mood swings and can feel a great sense of instability and insecurity. Recent research suggests that men may be equally affected by BPD, but are commonly misdiagnosed with PTSD or depression. Nearly 75% of people diagnosed with BPD are women. It’s estimated that 1.4% of the adult U.S. Struggling with self-regulation can also result in dangerous behaviors such as self-harm (e.g.
This difficulty can lead to impulsivity, poor self-image, stormy relationships and intense emotional responses to stressors. This means that people who experience BPD feel emotions intensely and for extended periods of time, and it is harder for them to return to a stable baseline after an emotionally triggering event.
Weight Gain Related to Psychiatric TreatmentsĮCT, TMS and Other Brain Stimulation Therapiesīorderline Personality Disorder (BPD) is a condition characterized by difficulties regulating emotion. What to Avoid with Psychiatric Medications Methylphenidate or Dexmethylphenidate (Concerta, Ritalin and others)
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